工厂常用英语缩写

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1、-BYD公司英语一:常用部门术语Document center (database center) 料中心Design Center 设计中心Shang Hai Test & measurement laboratory 检测实验室Molding plant 成型车间Painting plant 烤漆车间Assembly plant 组装车间Stamping plant冲压车间Business center 商务中心Quality Assurance Department 品保部Project Department 工程部Manufacture Department 制造部Tooling ce

2、nter 模具中心Plan Department 方案部Education and Training 教育训练Training room 教育训练室QCCQuality Control Circle 品质圈PDCAPlan Do Check Action方案执行检查总结3Cputer 计算机类产品Consumer electronics 消费性电子产品munication 通讯类产品7SClassification整理(sorting, organization)-seiriRegulation整顿(arrangement, tidiness)-seitonCleanliness清扫(swee

3、ping, purity)-seisoConservation清洁(cleaning, cleanliness)-seiktsuCulture教养(discipline)-shitsukeSave 节约Safety平安二:英文缩写品质人员名称类QC quality control品质管理人员FQCfinal quality control终点质量管理人员IPQCin process quality control制程中的质量管理人员OQCoutput quality control最终出货质量管理人员IQCining quality control进料质量管理人员TQMtotal qualit

4、y management全面质量管理QAquality assurance质量保证人员QEquality engineering品质工程人员品质保证类FAIfirst article inspection新品首件检查FAAfirst article assurance首件确认CPcapability inde*能力指数CPKcapability process inde*模具制程能力参数SSQAstandardized supplier quality audit合格供货商品质评估FMEAfailure model effectiveness analysis失效模式分析FQC运作类AQLAc

5、ceptable Quality Level允收品质水准S/SSample size抽样检验样本大小ACCAccept允收REJReject拒收CRICritical极严重的MAJMajor主要的MINMinor轻微的Q/R/SQuality/Reliability/Service品质/可靠度/效劳P/NPart Number料号L/N Lot Number批号AODAccept On Deviation特采UAIUse As It特采FPIRFirst Piece Inspection Report 首件检查报告PPMPercent Per Million百万分之一制程统计品管专类SPCSt

6、atistical Process Control统计制程管制SQCStatistical Quality Control统计质量管理GRRGauge Reproductiveness & Repeatability量具之再制性及重测性判断量可靠与否DIMDimension尺寸DIADiameter直径NNumber样品数其它品质术语类QITQuality Improvement Team品质改善小组ZDZero Defect零缺点QIQuality Improvement品质改善QPQuality Policy目标方针TQMTotal Quality Management全面品质管理RMAR

7、eturn Material Audit退料认可7QCTools7 Quality Control Tools品管七大手法通用之件类EEngineering Change Notice工程变更通知(供货商)PMPProduct Management Plan生产管制方案SIPStandard Inspection Procedure制程检验标准程序SOPStandard Operation Procedure制造作业规ISInspection Specification成品检验规BOMBill Of Material物料清单PSPackage Specification包装规SPECSpeci

8、fication规格DWGDrawing图面系统文件类IWSInternational Workman Standard工艺标准ISOInternational Standard Organization国际标准化组织GSGeneral Specification一般规格部类PMC Production & Material Control生产和物料控制PCC Product control center 生产管制中心PPCProduction Plan Control生产方案控制MCMaterial Control物料控制DCDocument Center资料中心QEQuality Engi

9、neering品质工程QAQuality Assurance品质保证QCQuality Control质量管理PDProduct Department生产部LABLaboratory实验室IEIndustrial Engineering工业工程R&DResearch & Design设计开发部生产类PCsPieces个(根,块等)PRSPairs双(对等)CTNCarton卡通箱PALPallet/skid栈板POPurchasing Order采购订单MOManufacture Order生产单D/CDate Code生产日期码ID/CIdentification Code(供货商)识别码S

10、WRSpecial Work Request特殊工作需求L/NLot Number批号P/NPart Number料号OEMOriginal Equipment Manufacture原设备制造PCPersonal puter个人计算机CPUCentral Processing Unit中央处理器A.S.A.PAs Soon As Possible尽可能快的Electrical-Mail电子N/ANot Applicable不适用QTYQuantity数量I/Oinput/output输入/输出NGNot Good不行,不合格C=0Critical=0极严重不允许APPApprove核准,认可

11、,成认CHKCheck确认ASSYAssembly装配,组装T/PTrue Position真位度5WIHWhen, Where, Who, What, Why, How to6MMan, Machine, Material, Method, Measurement, Message4MTHMan, Material, Money, Method, Time, How人力,物力,财务,技术,时间(资源)DQADesign Quality Assurance设计品质保证MQAManufacture Quality Assurance制造品质保证SSQASales and service Qual

12、ity Assurance销售及效劳品质保证LRRLot Reject Rate批退率SPSSwitching power supply电源箱DVDDigital Video DiskVCDVideo pact DiskLCDLiquid Crystal DisplayCADputer Aided DesignCAMputer Aided ManufacturingCAEputer Aided EngineeringPCBPrinted Circuit Board印刷电路板CARCorrection Action Report改善报告PPMPercent Per Million百万分之一TPM

13、Total Production Maintenance全面生产保养MRPMaterial Requirement Planning物料需方案OSOperation System操作系统TBATo Be Assured待定,定缺D/CDrawing ChangeP/PPlans & ProcedureEMIElectrical-Music Industry电子音乐工业 Electrical Magnetic Interference 电子干扰RFIRead Frequency Input读频输入AVL Approved vendor listPOP Procedure of packaging

14、EOL End of lifeVDCS Vender defect correcting sheetPDCS Process defect correcting sheetGRN Goods receiving noteA/R Accounting receivableA/P Accounting payable三:专业词汇. z.-通用类. z.-responsible department负责单位Human Resources Department人力资源部Head count 人头数production department生产部门planning department企划部stampi

15、ng factory冲压厂painting factory烤漆厂molding factory成型厂production unit生产单位meeting minutes会议记录distribution department分发单位subject主题conclusion结论decision items决议事项pre-fi*ed finishing date预定完成日Color management 颜色管理Visual management 目视管理production capacity生产力first count初盘first check初盘复棹second count 复盘second ch

16、eck复盘复核quantity of physical inventory second count 复盘点数量physical inventory盘点数量physical count quantity账面数量difference quantity差异量spare parts physical inventory list备品盘点清单cause analysis原因分析waste materials废料description品名specification 规格model机种work order工令revision版次remark备注registration登记registration card

17、登记卡to control管制application form for purchase请购单consume, consumption消耗to notify通知to fill in填写to collect, to gather收集statistics统计cosmetic inspection standard 外观检验规puter case 计算机外壳(组件)personal puter enclosure 计算机机箱产品front plate前板rear plate后板chassis |si| 基座bezel panel面板Hood 上盖base pan 基座bezel 面板riser ca

18、rd 扩大卡flat cable 排线TOPdriver cage 上磁架bottom driver cage 下磁架resin film 树脂膜raw materials原料materials物料steel plate钢板roll/coil material卷料spare parts =buffer备品plastic parts塑料件sheet metal parts/stamping parts 冲件material check list物料检查表finished product成品semi-finished product半成品good product/accepted goods/ a

19、ccepted parts/good parts良品defective product/non-good parts不良品disposed goods处理品warehouse/hub仓库packing material包材plastic basket胶筐flow chart流程窗体production tempo生产进度现状lots of production生产批量manufacture procedure制程to revise, modify修订to switch over to, switchto, switching over切换engineering bottleneck, proj

20、ect difficulty工程瓶颈glove(s)手套glove(s) with e*posed fingers割手套Band-Aid创可贴Industrial alcohol工业酒精broom扫把mop拖把vacuum cleaner吸尘器rag 抹布garbage container灰箕garbage can垃圾箱garbage bag垃圾袋liaison联络单rags抹布lamp holder灯架to mop the floor拖地to clean a table擦桌子air pipe 气管delivery deadline交货期die worker模工production, to p

21、roduce生产equipment设备resistance电阻beacon警示灯coolant冷却液crusher破碎机club car高尔夫球车plate电镀power button电源按键reset button重置键forklift叉车Workshop traveler 天车trailer =long vehicle拖板车Hydraulic trolley手压车hydraulic hand jack油压板车casing = containerization装箱velocity速度patent专利coordinate坐标supply and demand供求career card履历卡ba

22、rricade隔板carton bo*纸箱to pull and stretch拉深work cell/work shop工作间sub-line支线. z.-bottleneck 瓶颈模具工程类. z.-plain die简易模pierce die冲孔模forming die成型模progressive die连续模stage die工程模pound die复合模shearing die剪边模riveting die铆合模feature die公母模male die公模female die母模cavity型控母模core模心公模die change 换模to fi* a die装模to rep

23、air a die修模punch set上模座punch pad上垫板punch holder上夹板stripper pad脱料背板up stripper上脱料板upper plate上模板lower plate下模板die pad下垫板die holder下夹板die set下模座bottom block下垫脚bottom plate下托板(底板)upper supporting blank上承板upper padding plate blank上垫板top plate上托板顶板top block上垫脚stripping plate外打(脱料板)outer stripper外脱料板inner

24、 stripper脱料板lower stripper下脱料板punch冲头insert入块(嵌入件)deburring punch压毛边冲子groove punch压线冲子stamped punch字模冲子round punch圆冲子special shape punch异形冲子bending block折刀roller滚轴baffle plate挡块located block定位块supporting block for location定位支承块air cushion plate气垫板air-cushion eject-rod气垫顶杆trimming punch切边冲子stiffening

25、 rib punch = stinger 加强筋冲子ribbon punch压筋冲子reel-stretch punch卷圆压平冲子guide plate定位板sliding block滑块sliding dowel block滑块固定块die locker锁模器pressure plate =plate pinch压板thickness gauge厚薄规cutting die, blanking die冲裁模die block模块folded block折弯块sliding block滑块location pin定位销lifting pin顶料销die plate, front board模

26、板padding block垫块stepping bar垫条panel board镶块to load a die装上模具to unload a die 御模具active plate活动板lower sliding plate下滑块板upper holder block上压块upper mid plate上中间板spring bo*弹簧箱spring-bo* eject-rod弹簧箱顶杆spring-bo* eject-plate弹簧箱顶板bushing block衬套cover plate盖板guide pad导料块pilot导正筒trim剪外边pierce剪边pocket for the

27、punch head挂钩槽slug hole废料孔radius半径shim/wedge/heel/pad/spacer/gasket楔子torch-flame cut火焰切割set screw止付螺丝form block折刀round pierce punch =die button圆冲子shape punch =die insert异形子stock located block定位块metal plate钣金miller铣床grinder磨床tolerance公差score =groove压线sliding block滑块lathe车active plate活动板baffle plate挡块c

28、over plate盖板groove punch压线冲子air-cushion eject-rod气垫顶杆spring-bo* eject-plate弹簧箱顶板capability能力parameter参数factor系数driller钻床set up die架模height of die setting up架模高度analog-mode device类模器inner guiding post导柱inner he*agon screw六角螺钉dowel pin固定销coil spring弹簧lifter pin顶料销eq-height sleeves =spool等高套筒pin销lifter

29、 guide pin浮升导料销guide pin导正销wire spring圆线弹簧outer guiding post外导柱stop screw止付螺丝located pin定位销outer bush外导套press specification冲床规格die height闭模高度flow mark流痕welding mark溶合痕post screw insert螺纹套筒埋值self tapping screw自攻螺丝stripper plate脱料板piston活塞handle mold手持式模具 flash mold溢流式模具 positive mold挤压式模具 split mold分

30、割式模具die lifter举模器top stop上死点bottom stop下死点one stroke一行程to continue, cont.连动to grip(material)吸料location lump, locating piece, location block定位块reset复位to file burr 锉毛刺embedded lump |inbed| |lmp|镶块stamping-missing漏冲to tight a bolt拧紧螺栓to loosen a bolt拧松螺栓punched hole冲孔to cut edge =side cut =side scrap 切

31、边to bending折弯to pull, to stretch拉伸engraving, to engrave刻印stamping 油印to stake铆合designing, to design设计design modification 设计修改成gauge(or jig)治具pedal踩踏板stopper阻挡器flow board流水板torque扭矩spline =the multiple keys花键quenching淬火tempering回火annealing退火carbonization碳化alloy合金tungsten high speed steel钨高速的moly high

32、speed steel钼高速的forming成型(抽凸,冲凸)draw hole抽孔bending折弯emboss凸点dome凸圆semi-shearing半剪stamp mark冲记号deburr or coin压毛边punch riveting冲压铆合side stretch侧冲压平reel stretch卷圆压平groove压线stamp letter冲字(料号)tick-mark nearside正面压印tick-mark farside反面压印e*tension DWG展开图procedure DWG工程图die structure DWG模具构造图. z.-冲压类. z.-punc

33、h, press冲punching machine 冲床hydraulic machine油压机jack升降机decoiler整平机manufacture management制造管理stamping, press冲压feeder送料机rack, shelf, stack料架taker取料机to reverse material 翻料to load material上料to unload material卸料to return material/stock to退料scraped |skrpid|报废scrape .v.刮;削robot机械手production line流水线packagin

34、g tool打包机packaging打包. z.-成型类. z.-well type蓄料井insulated runner绝缘浇道方式hot runner热浇道runner plat浇道模块valve gate阀门浇口band heater环带状的电热器spindle阀针spear head刨尖头slag well冷料井cold slag冷料渣air vent排气道welding line熔合痕eject pin顶出针knock pin顶出销return pin回位销反顶针sleeve套筒stripper plate脱料板insert core放置入子runner stripper plate

35、浇道脱料板guide pin导销eject rod (bar)成型机顶业捧subzero深冷处理three plate三极式模具runner system浇道系统stress crack应力电裂orientation定向sprue gate射料浇口，直浇口nozzle射嘴sprue lock pin料头钩销(拉料杆)slag well冷料井side gate侧浇口edge gate侧缘浇口tab gate搭接浇口film gate薄膜浇口flash gate闸门浇口slit gate缝隙浇口fan gate扇形浇口dish gate因盘形浇口diaphragm gate隔膜浇口ring gat

36、e环形浇口submarine gate潜入式浇口tunnel gate隧道式浇口pin gate针点浇口runner less无浇道sprue less 无射料管方式long nozzle延长喷嘴方式spur浇口;溶waste废料board看板sliding rack滑料架to impose lines压线to press, pressing压缩character die字模to feed, feeding送料material change, stock change材料变更feature change 特性变更prepare for, make preparations for 准备rota

37、ting speed, revolution转速abnormal handling异常处理engineering plastics 工程塑胶 epo*y resin 环氧树脂EP ethyl cellulose 乙基纤维素 ethylene vinylacetate copolymer 乙烯-醋酸乙烯EVA ethylene-vinlacetate copolyme 醋酸乙烯共聚物EVA e*panded polystyrene 泡聚苯乙烯EPS fiber reinforcement 纤维强化热固性/纤维强化复合材料 high density polyethylene 高密度聚乙烯HDPE

38、high impact polystyrene 高冲击聚苯乙烯HIPS high impact polystyrene rigidity 高冲击性聚苯乙烯 low density polyethylene 低密度聚乙烯LDPE melamine resin 三聚氰胺酚醛树脂MF nitrocellulose 硝酸纤维素 phenolic resin 酚醛树脂 plastic 塑胶 polyacrylic acid 聚丙烯酸PAP polyamide 耐龙PA polybutyleneterephthalate 聚对苯二甲酸丁酯PBT polycarbonate 聚碳酸酯PC polyethyl

39、eneglycol 聚乙二醇PFG polyethyleneo*ide 聚氧化乙烯PEO polyethyleneterephthalate 聚乙醇对苯PETP polymetylmethacrylate 聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯PMMA polyo*ymethylene 聚缩醛POM polyphenylene o*ide 聚硫化亚苯 polyphenyleneo*ide 聚苯醚PPO polypropylene 聚丙烯PP polystyrene 聚苯乙烯PS polytetrafluoroethylene 聚四氟乙烯PTFE polytetrafluoroethylene 聚四氟乙烯 polyt

40、hene 聚乙烯PE polyurethane 聚氨基甲酸酯PU polyvinylacetate 聚醋酸乙烯PVAC polyvinylalcohol 聚乙烯醇PVA polyvinylbutyral 聚乙烯醇缩丁醛PVB polyvinylchloride 聚氯乙烯PVC polyvinylfuoride 聚氟乙烯PVF polyvinylidenechloride 聚偏二氯乙烯PVDC prepolymer 预聚物 silicone resin 矽树脂 thermoplastic 热塑性 thermosetting 热固性 thermosetting plastic 塑胶 unsatur

41、ated polyester 不饱和聚酯树脂 acrylic 压克力 casein 酪素 cellulose acetate 醋酸纤维素CA cellulose acetate butyrate 醋酸丁酸纤维素CAB posite material 复合材料 cresol resin 甲酚树脂CF dially phthalate 苯二甲酸二烯丙酯 disperse reinforcement 分散性强化复合材料 breathing 排气 caulking pound 填隙料 cell 气孔 cold slug 半凝式射出 colorant 著色剂 color matching 调色 colo

42、r masterbatch 色母料 pound 混合料 copolymer 共聚合体 cull 残料废品 cure 凝固化 cryptometer 不透明度仪 daylight 开隙 dry cycle time 空料试车周期时间 ductility 延性 elastomer 弹性体 e*truded bead sealing 压出粒涂层法 feed 供料 filler 充填剂 film blowing 薄膜吹制法 floating platen 活动模板 foaming agent 发泡剂 gloss 光泽 granule 颗粒料 gunk 料斗 hot mark 热斑 hot stampi

43、ng 烫印 injection nozzle 射出喷嘴 injection plunger 射出柱塞 injection ram 射出冲柱 isomer 同分异构物 kneader 混合机 leveling agent 匀涂剂 lubricant 润滑剂 matched die method 配合成形法 mould clamping force 锁模力 mould release agent 脱模剂 nozzle 喷嘴 oriented film 取向薄膜 parison 吹气成形坏料 pellet 粒料 plasticizer 可塑剂 plunger 压料柱塞 porosity 孔隙率 po

44、st cure 後固化 premi* 预混料 purging 去除 reciprocating screw 往复螺杆 resilience 回弹性 resin injection 树脂射出法 rheology 流变学 sheet 塑胶片 shot 注射 shot cycle 射出循环 slip agent 光滑剂 take out device 取料装置 tie bar 拉杆 toggle type mould clamping system 肘杆式锁模装置 torpedo spreader 鱼雷形分流板 transparency 透明性 void content 空洞率. z.-工程试验与试

45、验用语air permeability test 透气性试验 austenitic steel 沃斯田铁钢 brinell hardness 布耐尔硬度 brinell hardness test 布氏硬度试验 charpy impact test 夏比冲击试验 conical cup test 圆锥杯突试验 cup flow test 杯模式流动度试验 dart drop impact test 落锤冲击试验 Elmendorf test 埃罗门多撕裂强度试验 environmental stress cracking test 环境应力龟裂试验 ericessen test 埃留伸薄板拉伸

46、试验 falling ball impact test 落球冲击试验 fatigue test 疲劳试验 ferrite 纯铁体 gantt chart 甘特图 heat cycle test 热循环试验 histogram 柱状图 hot bend test 热弯试验 izod impact test 埃左德冲击试验 loop tenacity 环结强度 martens heat distortion temperature test 马顿斯耐热试验 martensite 马氏体 mullen bursting strength tester 密廉式破裂强度试验机 nol ring test

47、 诺尔环试验 normal distribution 常态分配 ozone resistance test 抗臭氧试验 pareto diagram 柏拉图 peeling test 剥离试验 pinhole test 针孔试验机 rattler test 磨耗试验 rockweel hardness test 洛氏硬度试验 rockweel hardness 洛氏威尔硬度 rolin* process 罗林克斯射出压缩成形法 rossi-peakes flow test 罗西皮克斯流动试验 sampling inspection 抽样检查 scratch hardness 抗刮硬度 shor

48、e hardness 萧氏硬度 spiral flow test 螺旋流动试验 surface abrasion test 外表磨耗试验 taber abraser 泰伯磨耗试验机 tensile impact test 拉伸冲击试验 tensile strength 抗拉强度 tension test 力试验 thermal shock test 冷热剧变试验 torsion test 扭曲试验 ubbelohde viseter 乌别洛德黏度计 vicat indentation test 维卡针压陷试验 Vickers hardness test 维氏硬度试验 warpage test

49、翘曲试验 weatherometer 人工老化试验机 weissenberg effect 威森伯格回转效应 组装类. z.-Assembly line组装线Layout布置图Conveyer流水线运输带Rivet machine拉钉机Rivet gun拉钉枪Screw driver起子Electric screw driver电动起子Hydraulic machine 液压机Pneumatic screw driver气动起子automation自动化to stake, staking, riveting铆合add lubricant oil加润滑油argon welding氩焊cylind

50、er油缸robot机械手conveying belt输送带transmission rack输送架to draw holes抽孔bolt螺栓nut 螺母screw 螺丝identification tag标示单screwdriver plug起子插座automatic screwdriver电动启子to move, to carry, to handle搬运be put in storage入库packing包装staker = riveting machine铆合机fit together组装在一起fasten锁紧(螺丝)fi*ture 夹具(治具)pallet/skid栈板barcode条

51、形码barcode scanner条形码扫描仪fuse together熔合fuse machine/heat stake热熔机processing, to process加工delivery, to deliver 交货to return delivery to. to send delivery back to return of goods退货easily damaged parts易损件standard parts标准件to lubricate润滑spring 弹簧spare tools location/buffer手工备品仓spare molds location模具备品仓to*

52、machine自铆机. z.-烤漆类. z.-phosphate皮膜化成viscosity涂料粘度alkalidipping脱脂main manifold主集流脉organic solvent有机溶剂demagnetization去磁;消磁high-speed transmission高速传递heat dissipation热传rack上料volatile挥发性degrease脱脂rinse水洗alkaline etch龄咬desmot剥黑膜D.I. rinse纯水次Chromate铬酸处理Anodize阳性处理seal封孔scraped products报放品disposed product

53、s处理品dismantle the die折模au*iliary function辅助功能heater band 加热片thermocouple热电偶derusting machine除锈机degate打浇口dryer烘干机induction感应induction light感应光response =reaction =interaction感应ram连杆edge finder巡边器concave凸conve*凹cold slug冷块blush 导色gouge沟槽;凿槽satin te*ture段面咬花witness line证示线grit沙砾granule =pellet =grain细粒s

54、and blasting喷沙grit maker抽粒机cushion缓冲fillet镶;嵌边roller pin formality滚针形式cam driver铡楔shank摸柄crank shaft曲柄轴. z.-品质类. z.-qualified products, up-to-grade products良品defective products, not up-to-grade products不良品defective product bo*不良品箱poor processing 制程不良poor ining part来件不良e*posed metal/bare metal金属裸露e*c

55、essive defect过多的缺陷critical defect极严重缺陷major defect主要缺陷minor defect次要缺陷not up to standard不合规格cosmetic defect外观不良lack of painting烤漆不到位slipped screw head/slippery slipped thread滑丝missing part漏件wrong part错件o*idation氧化defective threading抽芽不良poor staking铆合不良deficient purchase来料不良deficient manufacturing pr

56、ocedure制程不良cosmetic inspection外观检查inner parts inspection部检查blister 气泡angular offset 角度偏差dent 压痕scratch 刮伤deformation 变形filings 铁削defective label 不良标签abrasion 磨损Breaking. (be)broken,(be)cracked断裂short射料缺乏nick缺口speck瑕疪shine亮班splay 银纹gas mark焦痕delaminating起鳞speckle斑点mildewed =moldy = mouldy发霉deformatio

57、n变形burr(金属)flash(塑件)毛边poor staking铆合不良e*cessive gap间隙过大grease/oil stains油污inclusion杂质shrinking/shrinkage缩水mi*ed color杂色fold of packaging belt打包带折皱painting make-up补漆discoloration羿色water spots水渍impurity 杂质Mismatch 错位failure, trouble 故障deformation 变形rust 生锈peel 脱漆Shrink 缩水Contamination 脏污water spots 水渍Gap 间隙label error 标签错误Missing label 漏贴rejection criteria 拒收标准Suspectedrejects 可疑庇abrasion 损伤、磨损Te*ture surface 印花纹外表Str